Religion and Theology

Political and religion is greatly significant in the lives of the Burmese people. Both are strong opposing and also connecting forces that affect much of the changes in the country.
Buddhism is the main religion of most citizens of Burma. It is deeply intertwined with their culture, beliefs and history. Emerging as early as animist and tribal faith believers, Buddhism took a stronghold in Burma for centuries. With almost 80 million of the Burmese people Buddhists, it is hard to disregard this religion as an important force in Burmese society.

Furthermore, the prevalent type of Buddhism that exists in Burma is Tera Vata. It strongly emphasizes code and conduct on the way of living, which is apt for the dominant presence of military forces in the country. These military personnel acknowledge the importance of the religion, offering homage to monasteries and temples that are broadcasted countrywide through televisions.

With a strong Buddhism following in Burma, it is inevitable that it will collide with the kind of politics the country has. From the way government officials administrate to the legitimate successor to the power, everything has to take consideration of the Buddhist background of the people. And the military makes use of this to solidify their hold of power in the country. Mix with the animist and tribal backgrounds that still exist, superstitions that are already incorporated in their religion are taken advantage of the military to make the people believe and support them.

But the violent military is an irony to the Buddhist perspectives. The movement discussed in the audio clip tries to build a moral-based society, a closer outlook to their religion. The enlightenment, which is a big part of their religion, is needed by the people of Burmese to truly weigh their actions for their country.